Minggu, 14 Agustus 2011
The Failed Countries
1. Somalia, is a country in the East African coast
that there is a de jure. Somalia has no
recognized central government authority, no
national currency or other characteristics
associated with a sovereign state. The de facto
authority in the hands of governments that are not recognized, namely Somaliland, Puntland
and small militant kingpin rival, in which all three
led government opposition. Somalia has been
ranked as a Failed State Index during the last
few years.
2. Zimbabwe, Zimbabwe's economy continues to
slump for some time now. Country's inflation
continues to rise to 2.2 million percent, [1] who
became the world's highest inflation. [2] Due to
the high inflation, Zimbabwe's central bank has
issued a fourth version of the currency until now. The last time Zimbabwe's central bank
issued a fraction $ 100,000,000,000,000
(100 trillion dollars !!!!) who became the world's
largest nominal money with which is then
replaced with a dollar version of the 4 in which
each $ 100,000,000,000,000 (100 trillion dollars) replaced the old currency into new
currency $ 1 . With the economy continues to
worsen Zimbabwe's central bank now decided
to allow citizens to use U.S. dollar as their
currencies to stabilize the economy back to
Zimbabwe.
3. Sudan, is a country located in northeastern
Africa. Sudan is the largest country in Africa
and the Arab region and the tenth largest
country in the world. School sites are
concentrated in some urban areas, where
several schools located in the South and West have rusakbahkan destroyed during the conflict
in that country.
In 2001, the World Bank
estimates that enrollment elementary school
students is 46% and 21 percent of high school
students consisting of students who qualify.
Level of continuity of education in Sudan is very varied, in some provinces even reach below 20
percent. Sudan has 19 Arabic-speaking
university. Education at secondary level and
higher education at the university experienced a
serious obstacle problems caused by the
majority of the population sex men perform military service before completing their
education.
4. Chad, is a country in Central Africa are
landlocked. Chad is bordered by Libya to the
north; Central African Republic in the south, and
Niger in the west; in eastern Sudan, and Nigeria
and Cameroon in the southwest. Caused by
distance and most of the temperate desert region, countries concerned are referred to as'
dead heart of Africa. "As the country's largest
former French colony, Chad, including poor
countries. Over 75% of the population was in
destitute circumstances. In the 2000s, the
situation is relatively better because its per capita income exceeds U.S. $ 1,000.
5. Republic of Democratic Congo, the
war brothers held a prolonged in Congo since 1998,
destroying and dragging the whole region and
the countries around it. The violence has
destroyed infrastructure and economy of the
country until the UN finally took over the problems in the country and forced President
Joseph Kabila held a General Election on July
30, 2006.
6. Irak, is a country in the Middle East or
Southwest Asia, which includes most of
Mesopotamia as well as the northwestern end
of the Zagros Mountains and the eastern part
of the Syrian Desert. It shares borders with
Kuwait and Saudi Arabia in the south, Jordan to the west, Syria to the northwest, Turkey to the
north, and Iran in the east. Iraq has a very
narrow section of coastline at Umm Qasr on the
Persian Gulf.
7. Afghanistan, is a relatively poor country,
highly dependent on agriculture and livestock.
Its economy has suffered greatly from recent
political and military unrest, added to the
difficulty of the nation's severe drought in
1998-2001. Some people suffer from insufficient food, clothing, housing, and
inadequate health care. This condition is
exacerbated by military operations and political
uncertainties. Inflation remains a problem.
Following the war US led coalition that caused
the fall of the Taliban in November 2001 and the establishment of the Authority Interim
Afghanistan (AIA) resulting from the approval of
Bonn in December 2001, the business
International to rebuild Afghanistan is aimed at
the Donors Conference Tokyo for the
Reconstruction of Afghanistan in January 2002, where $ 4,5 million was collected for the trust
fund will be managed by the World Bank.
Priority areas for reconstruction include the
construction of education, health, and health
facilities, administrative capacity building,
development of the agricultural sector, and rebuilding roads, energy, and
telecommunications networks.
8.Republik Central Africa, in his native country a
colony of France, the Central African Republic
became independent in 1960. This new state
quickly fell on his first dictatorship under
president, David Dacko. In 1966, Dacko was
overthrown by his cousin, Jean Bedel Bokassa who founded the militant empire and become a
dictator who behave complicated. In 1976
Bokassa declared himself emperor and was
crowned in a ceremony which is too fancy and
expensive that was criticized by many other
countries.
He also often violate human rights and support
the anti French movement. As a result, the
French government supported a coup against
his government and in 1979, Dacko was
returned to power in the country. The second
uprising occurred in 1981, and the democratic government came to power in 1993. But in
2003, a coup once again, where Francois
Bozize took power
9. Guinea, formerly known as French Guinea
(English: French Guinea), now the country is
sometimes called Guinea Conakry to distinguish
it from neighboring Guinea Bissau. The capital,
the central government, and largest city is
Conakry.
10. Pakistan, is a country located in South Asia.
Pakistan borders India, Iran, Afghanistan, China
and the Arabian Sea. With more than 150 million
inhabitants, Pakistan was ranked the sixth
country with the largest population in the world.
He also ranks third in the most populated Muslim country in the world (after Indonesia and
India) and also one of the important members of
the OIC
11. Côte d'Ivoire, is a country in West Africa that
borders Liberia, Guinea, Mali, Burkina Faso, and
Ghana in the west, north and east and the Gulf
of Guinea in the south. As one of the most
prosperous nations in tropical regions of West
Africa, economic growth has been eroded by the political turmoil caused by the corruption
and the rejection of reform.
12. Haitians, the State affected by the
earthquake one year ago this terdahsyat have
GDP per capita of 790 USD or about $ 2 /
person / day!
13. Burma (Myanmar), is a country
in Southeast Asia. State area of 680 thousand
km ² has been ruled by military government since a coup in 1988. This country is a
developing country and has a population of
more than 50 million inhabitants. The capital of
this country previously located in Yangon before
being transferred by the government of the
military junta to Naypyidaw on November 7, 2005.
In 1988, there was a wave of demonstrations
against the military junta government. This
demonstration ended with a wave of violence
committed troops against the demonstrators.
More than 3000 people were killed. In the
1990 elections the pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi won 82 percent of the vote but the
outcome of this election was not recognized the
ruling military regime.
14. Kenya, is a Republic with a presidential
system of representative democracy, where
the President of Kenya became the head of
state and head of government as well. The
country is also wearing a multiparty system.
Executive power is held by the government, which also holds the legislative power with the
National Assembly. Judicial power is not
affected by the two powers.
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